On 19 April 2010, the European Commission adopted a proposal that will oblige all EU Member States to use, as of 1 May 2011, the European databank for medical devices (Eudamed).
Eudamed is a web-based portal for rapid information exchange between national authorities. It is already being used on a voluntary basis by a number of Member States. Despite the fact that medical devices are traded freely in the EU single market, data on their safety is currently only collected at the national level. Compulsory use of Eudamed will help streamline the rules for manufacturers and traders.
The term “medical device” covers a range of healthcare instruments – from simple bandages and dressings to complex life-support machines. Many definitions are currently in use, but it can be said that the intended primary mode of action of a medical device, in contrast with that of a medicinal product, is not metabolic, immunological, or pharmacological. A medical device is any instrument, apparatus, implement, machine, appliance, implant or software which is designed to diagnose, prevent, monitor, treat or alleviate disease. [1]
For further information
The Exploratory Process on Medical Devices
The Commission Public Consultation 2008
Related EPHA articles
Commission launches revision of the Medical Device Directives
Seminar on re-processing medical devices safely, 28 January 2004
Commission’s Statement on Regulatory Framework of Medical Devices
Competent Authorities Meeting for Medical Devices