Commission strategy for combating HIV/AIDS in the EU and neighbouring countries 2009-2013

The number of people living with HIV/AIDS in the EU has increased over the past years and today affects approximately 730 000 people. HIV does not follow a single model, there is disparities between the cases and different modes of transmission.

The new strategy tackles these differences by concentrating on three key areas: HIV prevention and testing, priority groups most at risk and priority regions.

Of particular concern is the high number of persons who are not aware of their infection: about 30% of people in the EU and up to 70% of people in neighbouring countries. These late diagnoses usually lead to late treatments with less chances of success, which increases the need for a coordinated approach at the European level.

HIV infections rising in neighbouring countries Concerning priority regions, HIV infections are particularly high in the neighbouring countries of the Union which reinforces the need for exchange of knowledge, good practices on prevention, testing, treatment and care between countries. Such a good cooperation should reduce new infections and improve the life of people living with HIV/AIDS.

In regards to priority groups, the biggest impact on the epidemic could be achieved if the situation of the most at-risk populations is efficiently addressed. Depending on the country, it can be men having sex with men, migrants or injecting drug-users. In order to contain the epidemic in Europe and beyond, a strategy needs to reach these groups.

Based on three key issues, the overall objectives of the 2009-2013 strategy are to reduce new HIV infections across all European countries by 2013, to improve access to prevention, treatment, care and support, and finally to improve the quality of life of people living with, affected by or most vulnerable to HIV/AIDS in the European Union and neighbouring countries.

For more information:

 Commission’s press release
 EATG press release

EPHA related articles:

 HIV in Europe 2009 Conference, 2-3 November, Sweden
 What role for the EU in the global fight against the HIV/AIDS pandemic?
 The role of local NGOs in combating HIV/AIDS - The AIDS Action and Integration project
 Eurobarometer indicates high misconceptions about HIV/AIDS
 EMIP Response to the EC Green Paper on Mental Health