This ruling refers to a French case where social and health services are particularly targeted. Under a French decree, certain periods of night on-call duty, including periods of inactivity are calculated on a flat-rate basis, which could amount to or exceed 60 hours of work a week.
Although the Court does not consider that the EU working Time Directive applies to the remuneration of workers, it states that the hours of actual presence on the premises, including the inactive part must be counted as working hours.
ECJ to rule on UK’s implementation of the European Working Time Directive
All time spent by a doctor on call in a hospital constitutes working time
