Telephone (01302) 785542 Melton Brand Farm
Melton Brand
DONCASTER
South Yorkshire
DN5 7EB
18 March 2006
Re Addition of fluoride to foodstuffs to be voted on at the meeting of the
Environment, Food Safety and Public health Committee of the European Parliament
on a Regulation on Food Additives scheduled on Tuesday 21 March 2006.
It is desperately important to people’s health that no additional fluoride is allowed to be added to human foodstuffs.
Dentists believe that fluoride benefits teeth, though most of the research studies on which they base this belief are unscientifically designed, subjective, not ‘blinded’, ignore the effects of ‘confounding factors’ and have not been subjected to statistical analysis.
(Systematic Review on Water Fluoridation by the NHS Centre for Reviews and Dissemination, University of York, U K., 2000) Even if tooth-studies were reliable, they could tell us nothing about the effects of fluoride on other parts of the body.
Fluoride has not been found to have an essential role in humans (Opinion of the Scientific Panel on Dietetic Products, Nutrition and Allergies on a request from the Commission related to the Tolerable Upper Intake Level of Fluoride Request No EFSA-Q-2003-018) and is probably more accurately termed an anti-metabolite than a nutrient.
Excessive fluoride during tooth-development leads to ‘dental fluorosis’, (damage to teeth and the first sign of fluoride poisoning) experienced by some 48% of children in areas with water fluoridation (12.5% ‘of concern’). (Systematic Review on Water Fluoridation by the NHS Centre for Reviews and Dissemination, University of York, U K., 2000)
“10 to 20 mg per day of fluoride for 10 to 20 years can cause ‘crippling skeletal fluorosis”
(Gary Whitford “Metabolism and Toxicity of Fluoride”, Karger 1996)
Credible scientific studies have linked fluoride to digestive disturbances; infertility; hypothyroidism; neurotoxic effects e.g.lowering of IQ and hyperactivity (in rats); bone abnormalities in humans, horses and cattle; osteosarcoma in boys; and arthritis-like pain.
The widespread adverse effects of fluoride reflect the element’s extreme reactivity. Fluorine/fluoride acts at the cellular level, inhibiting a wide range of cell enzymes (including enzymes of the TCA cycle on which energy-production depends) and replacing the iodine essential to the thyroid gland. Its effects are insidious and often unrecognised.
The many sources of fluoride include water, foods and beverages, toothpastes, toiletries pesticide residues, cigarette smoke and air-pollution. The 1ppm of fluoride recommended for the water supply is perilously close to the level which causes harm. The addition of fluoride to food and or water gives absolutely no control of an individual’s total intake, which depends on amount of water drunk and other food and lifestyle choices. People vary in their ability to tolerate fluoride, reflecting their age, genetic make-up, heart and kidney function, nutritional status etc. (A Toxicological Profile by the U.S. Dept. of Health and Human Services, Public health Service Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry, TP-91/17, Page 112, Sec. 2.7(Health Impacts), April 1993)
The cattle-feed industry has known for years that fluoride is a cumulative poison and has striven to formulate feeds to contain an absolute minimum of fluoride. (L.T.Lowe “The Student’s Handbook to Animal Nutrition” Littlebury & Co (1949?). It is vital for the health of the human population that fluoride is recognised as a danger and its presence in food and water is minimised.
Elizabeth A McDonagh BSc(Hons), Cert. Ed., Diploma of the College of Natural Nutrition.
Former college lecturer in food studies and applied science, retired.
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